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Self-Employed: 2025 Tax & Compliance Guide

Published: August 2025

Running your own show in 2025? Whether you're a tradie, freelancer, consultant or creative, being self-employed means juggling jobs, clients and the ATO. But don’t panic—this guide is your secret weapon.


Self employed Tax Returns

Do I Need an ABN?

Yes. If you’re invoicing clients or selling goods/services regularly, you’re in business—and that means you need an ABN. It’s your business's tax ID and opens the door to deductions, GST, and a little respect from the ATO.


Do I Need to Register for GST?

You must register if your turnover hits $75,000 or more in a year. Under that? Optional. But once you cross the line, you’ve got 21 days to register.

  • Registered: Charge 10% GST, lodge BAS, pay GST (but claim credits).

  • Not Registered: Don’t charge GST. Don’t claim GST credits. Done.


What Income Do I Declare?

Everything. The ATO loves a paper trail.

  • Client payments

  • Online sales

  • Freelance and consulting gigs

  • Any business income, even if paid in cash


What Deductions Can I Claim?

If it helps you earn your self-employment income, it might be deductible:

  • Tools, tech, equipment

  • Work travel, fuel, tolls (business-use only)

  • Home office expenses (portion of rent, power, etc.)

  • Phone and internet (business-use portion)

  • Insurance (liability, income protection, etc.)

  • Marketing, websites, ads

  • Training, licences, professional memberships

  • Legal/accounting fees

  • Stock, materials, business supplies

  • Rent for workspace or storage

Car expenses tip:

  • Cents per km: Claim up to 5,000km @ 85c/km.

  • Logbook method: Claim business-use % of all running costs.


Record-Keeping Essentials

  • Keep all receipts and invoices for 5 years.

  • Use software, spreadsheets or good old folders.

  • Logbook required for detailed car claims.


Superannuation

  • You're the boss, so you're also the one who contributes to your super.

  • It's optional, but tax-deductible.

  • Smart move: reduce your tax and build retirement savings.


BAS & GST Credits

  • Lodge your BAS on time (usually quarterly).

  • Pay 1/11th of GST-inclusive sales.

  • Claim GST on business expenses (if you're registered).

Have BAS returns to do, use eCashbooks to solve that problem for you.


Tax Tips to Maximise Deductions

  • Instant Asset Write-Off: Tools, laptops, phones (ATO thresholds apply)

  • Prepay expenses: Insurance, rent, software subscriptions

  • Write off bad debts: Can’t collect? Write it off by 30 June

  • Home office: Claim internet, power, rent portion

  • Keep a logbook: For bigger car deductions

  • Claim the small stuff: Subscriptions, web costs, bank fees

  • Super contributions: Pay before 30 June for tax deductions

  • Depreciation: Don’t miss deductions on equipment over time

  • Get help: A good accountant or Gotax can find hidden gold


Tools to Make It Easier

Deduction Grabber App: Track your expenses all year round. Free on Apple and Google Play. Visit www.deductiongrabber.com.au

Self employed expense tracker

eCashbooks: Hate bookkeeping? This makes it easy. Try it at www.ecashbooks.com


Industry-Specific Advice

Tradies, creatives, consultants, online sellers—the basics are the same. But if you want custom advice? Call Gotax or download Deduction Grabber for tailored tips.


Where to Get Help


FAQs: Self-Employed

Can I claim my home internet and phone? Yes, but only the business-use portion.

What if I use my car for both work and personal? Log it. Claim only the business-use %.

Do I need to pay myself super? Nope. But contributing is smart and deductible.

Can I claim meals and entertainment? Usually not. Client/staff events might qualify.

What if I make a loss? You might offset it against other income. Ask us.

Do I need to keep every receipt? Yes. Or the ATO will say, "No proof, no deduction."


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Mixing personal and business expenses

  • Not keeping records

  • Not registering for GST on time

  • Claiming 100% of partly private costs

  • Forgetting BAS deadlines


Final Word

Self-employment is freedom—and responsibility. With good records, the right tools, and Gotax on your side, you'll nail tax time in 2025.

Start now at https://www.gotax.com.au/guest-user

 

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