May 7, 2025
Foreign Worker Tax Guide: What You Can Claim in Australia
Published: June 2025
So you’ve landed a job in Australia — brilliant! But then... the payslip hits.
What’s this thing called “tax” nibbling away at your hard-earned dollars?
Let’s unravel the mystery of how tax works for foreign workers in Australia — and show you exactly what you can (and can’t) claim.
We’re keeping it simple, sharp, and full of money-saving tips you actually understand.
New to Australia? First, Know How You’re Taxed
There are two ways foreign workers are taxed in Australia:
1. Resident for Tax Purposes
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You may get access to lower tax rates and the tax-free threshold.
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Often applies if you're living here long-term or on certain visas.
2. Non-Resident for Tax Purposes
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No tax-free threshold.
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You pay tax from the first dollar you earn — at a flat rate.
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This includes most working holiday makers and short-term visa holders.
Hint: Your visa doesn’t always decide your tax status.
It’s based on where you live, how long you stay, and what your intentions are.
How Your Visa Affects Your Tax Rate
| Visa Type | Likely Tax Status | Tax Treatment | NDA Country Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 417 / 462 (Working Holiday) | Non-resident / WHM rate | 15% up to $45,000, then higher | ❌ NDA doesn't apply (WHM fixed rate) |
| 482 (TSS) | Usually resident | Resident rates + tax-free threshold | ✅ NDA countries enjoy equal tax rights |
| Student Visa (500) | Resident (if >6 months) | Resident rates | ✅ NDA rules can apply if residency met |
| Visitor Visa (600) | Non-resident | Flat non-resident tax | ❌ No resident rates regardless of NDA |
| Permanent Resident | Resident | Full Australian tax treatment | ✅ Equal treatment under all circumstances |
Use this official ATO tool to check your residency:
https://www.ato.gov.au/Calculators-and-tools/Work-out-your-tax-residency/
NDA Countries: Get Resident Rates Without Discrimination
Australia has tax treaties with countries that include Non-Discrimination Articles (NDAs). These NDAs ensure their citizens aren’t unfairly taxed while working in Australia.
Countries with NDA Protection:
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Germany
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United Kingdom
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Japan
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Norway
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Finland
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South Africa
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Turkey
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Chile
If you’re from one of these NDA countries and you meet the ATO's tax residency rules, you may be taxed the same as Aussie residents. That means:
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Access to the tax-free threshold
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Lower progressive tax rates
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Access to all standard deductions
More details: https://www.ato.gov.au/individuals/international-tax-arrangements/tax-treaties/
What Foreign Workers Can Claim on Tax
Work-Related Expenses:
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Tools, equipment, PPE (like boots or high-vis gear)
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Uniforms with logos
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Work-related phone usage
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Union fees
Travel Between Worksites:
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E.g. From your first worksite to a second location on the same day
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Not your morning commute!
Self-Education:
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Courses directly related to your job (e.g. barista training, safety tickets)
Home Office Costs:
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If you do work admin from home and meet the eligibility
You can’t claim:
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Flights to Australia
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Rent or accommodation unless it’s truly required for work
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Visa or migration agent fees
Can You Get a Tax Refund?
Yes — even foreign workers can get money back from the ATO!
Working Holiday Makers: If you earned under $45,000, you may be owed a refund (even with the flat 15% rate).
Temporary residents: If you were taxed too much or had deductions, it’s refund time!
Permanent migrants: Same rules as Aussies — tax-free threshold, full deductions.
Common Mistakes Foreign Workers Make
Claiming rent or accommodation when it’s not work-mandated
Thinking your visa = automatic tax resident
Not lodging at all (you must lodge a tax return if you earned income in Oz)
Ignoring deductions — you could be missing out!
How to Lodge (Without Going to a Tax Office)
You don’t need to queue at the ATO or make an awkward phone call.
Here's How:
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Sign up at Gotax
https://www.gotax.com.au/guest-user -
Use our Deduction Grabber — tells you what you can claim
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We crunch the numbers, you lodge, and get your refund faster.
Too easy.
Related Resources:
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Start Your Tax Return with Gotax
https://www.gotax.com.au/my-occupation/MTM/work-tax -
Self-Education Expenses: What You Can Claim
https://www.gotax.com.au/blog/self-education-expenses-with-gotax -
Claiming Work-Related Deductions
https://www.gotax.com.au/blog/tax-record-keeping-tips-gotax
Welcome to Tax Down Under
No matter your visa or country, if you’ve earned income in Australia, you’ve got tax obligations — and probably some juicy deductions too.
The good news? Gotax makes it crazy simple.
No tax jargon. No boring appointments. Just you, your income, your deductions — and your refund.
Ready to claim back what’s yours?
Start your tax return today: https://www.gotax.com.au/my-occupation/MTM/work-tax

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